{"id":21,"date":"2021-01-13T11:29:41","date_gmt":"2021-01-13T11:29:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/bibliotheque\/?page_id=21"},"modified":"2021-04-23T11:58:19","modified_gmt":"2021-04-23T10:58:19","slug":"faq","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/bibliotheque\/home\/faq\/","title":{"rendered":"FAQ"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"21\" class=\"elementor elementor-21\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-08eb16d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-column-slider-no wpr-equal-height-no\" data-id=\"08eb16d\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-176fccc\" data-id=\"176fccc\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-384656e elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-toggle\" data-id=\"384656e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"toggle.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-5901\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-5901\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-caret-left\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-5901\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-5901\"><p>\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p><ul><li>\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li><li>\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646.<\/li><li>\u062a\u0633\u062c\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u00a0 <a href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/forms\/d\/e\/1FAIpQLSct9y30K7Afn5tZ7-3ne70A-lPN_lbE4beSW6GFT_5AZmjinA\/viewform\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637<\/a><\/li><\/ul><p><\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-5902\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"2\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-5902\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-caret-left\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 SNDL<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-5902\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"2\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-5902\"><div dir=\"auto\">\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 SNDL \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a CERIST \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0645 1 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 2011 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0649 57 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631.<\/div><div dir=\"auto\">\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u060c \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 7 \u0627\u064a\u0627\u0645 \/7 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 24\/24 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a .<\/div><div dir=\"auto\">\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u064a\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0622\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a<\/div><p><\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-5903\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"3\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-5903\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-caret-left\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a(CERIST)<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-5903\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"3\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-5903\">&#8211;\t \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a(CERIST) :\n       \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 : \n( Centre \u00e9tude et de recherche sur l&#8217;information scientifique et technique)\n\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a CERIST \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0631\u0642\u0645 85 \u2013 56 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 16 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 1985 \u0648\u0623\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b (HCR) HAUT COMMISSARIAT \u00e0 LA RECHERCHE \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0631\u0642\u0645 85 \u2013 72 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 8 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0644 1986. \n&#8211;\t \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a :\n\u2022\t\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640 CERIST  \u0647\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 . \n\u2022\t\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 .\n\u2022\t \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f 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