{"id":442,"date":"2021-03-31T14:42:21","date_gmt":"2021-03-31T13:42:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/fsesnv\/?page_id=442"},"modified":"2021-05-27T13:00:05","modified_gmt":"2021-05-27T12:00:05","slug":"nature-and-life-sciences","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/fsesnv\/nature-and-life-sciences\/","title":{"rendered":"Nature-and-life-sciences"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"442\" class=\"elementor elementor-442\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-229469d elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-items-middle wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-column-slider-no wpr-equal-height-no\" data-id=\"229469d\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3ac1e3f\" data-id=\"3ac1e3f\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-13db5ea elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"13db5ea\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-aa91629 elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-column-slider-no wpr-equal-height-no\" data-id=\"aa91629\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b93fec6\" data-id=\"b93fec6\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9984e54\" data-id=\"9984e54\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-688f4ee elementor-widget elementor-widget-sidebar\" data-id=\"688f4ee\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"sidebar.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"search-3\" class=\"sidebar-box widget_search clr\">\n<form aria-label=\"Rechercher sur ce site\" role=\"search\" method=\"get\" class=\"searchform\" action=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/fsesnv\/\">\n\n\t\n\t<input type=\"search\" id=\"ocean-search-form-1\" class=\"field\" autocomplete=\"off\" placeholder=\"Rechercher\" name=\"s\" aria-label=\"Ins\u00e9rer une requ\u00eate de recherche\" aria-describedby=\"ocean-search-form-1-desc\">\n\n\t    \n\t<span id=\"ocean-search-form-1-desc\" class=\"screen-reader-text\">\n        Appuyez sur \u00c9chap pour fermer le panneau de recherche.    <\/span>\n\n<\/form>\n<\/div><div id=\"categories-3\" class=\"sidebar-box widget_categories clr\"><h4 class=\"widget-title\">Cat\u00e9gories<\/h4><form action=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/fsesnv\" method=\"get\"><label class=\"screen-reader-text\" for=\"cat\">Cat\u00e9gories<\/label><select  name='cat' id='cat' class='postform'>\n\t<option value='-1'>S\u00e9lectionner une cat\u00e9gorie<\/option>\n\t<option class=\"level-0\" value=\"58\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a-\u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0627\u062a&nbsp;&nbsp;(12)<\/option>\n\t<option class=\"level-0\" value=\"1\">\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645&nbsp;&nbsp;(102)<\/option>\n\t<option class=\"level-0\" value=\"49\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u0629&nbsp;&nbsp;(15)<\/option>\n\t<option class=\"level-0\" value=\"57\">\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629&nbsp;&nbsp;(14)<\/option>\n\t<option class=\"level-0\" value=\"47\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a&nbsp;&nbsp;(3)<\/option>\n\t<option class=\"level-0\" value=\"7\">\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a&nbsp;&nbsp;(7)<\/option>\n\t<option class=\"level-0\" value=\"55\">\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629&nbsp;&nbsp;(3)<\/option>\n\t<option class=\"level-0\" value=\"51\">\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a&nbsp;&nbsp;(1)<\/option>\n\t<option class=\"level-0\" value=\"56\">\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621&nbsp;&nbsp;(1)<\/option>\n\t<option class=\"level-0\" value=\"52\">\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629&nbsp;&nbsp;(1)<\/option>\n\t<option class=\"level-0\" value=\"54\">\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629&nbsp;&nbsp;(3)<\/option>\n\t<option class=\"level-0\" value=\"8\">\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a&nbsp;&nbsp;(3)<\/option>\n<\/select>\n<\/form><script>\n( ( dropdownId ) => {\n\tconst dropdown = document.getElementById( dropdownId );\n\tfunction onSelectChange() {\n\t\tsetTimeout( () => {\n\t\t\tif ( 'escape' === dropdown.dataset.lastkey ) {\n\t\t\t\treturn;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\tif ( dropdown.value && parseInt( dropdown.value ) > 0 && dropdown instanceof HTMLSelectElement ) {\n\t\t\t\tdropdown.parentElement.submit();\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t}, 250 );\n\t}\n\tfunction onKeyUp( event ) {\n\t\tif ( 'Escape' === event.key ) {\n\t\t\tdropdown.dataset.lastkey = 'escape';\n\t\t} else {\n\t\t\tdelete dropdown.dataset.lastkey;\n\t\t}\n\t}\n\tfunction onClick() {\n\t\tdelete dropdown.dataset.lastkey;\n\t}\n\tdropdown.addEventListener( 'keyup', onKeyUp );\n\tdropdown.addEventListener( 'click', onClick );\n\tdropdown.addEventListener( 'change', onSelectChange );\n})( \"cat\" );\n\n\/\/# sourceURL=WP_Widget_Categories%3A%3Awidget\n<\/script>\n<\/div><div id=\"ocean_recent_posts-2\" class=\"sidebar-box widget-oceanwp-recent-posts recent-posts-widget clr\"><h4 class=\"widget-title\">\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062c\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h4>\r\n\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"oceanwp-recent-posts clr\">\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"clr\">\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"recent-posts-details clr\">\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"recent-posts-details-inner clr\">\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/fsesnv\/2026\/09\/23\/%d9%83%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%ad%d9%8a%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%af-%d9%85%d8%af%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d9%87%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a7\/\" class=\"recent-posts-title\">\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a 2026\/2027\u060c \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u063a\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0645\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u062e \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/a>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"recent-posts-info clr\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"recent-posts-date\">23 septembre 2026<span class=\"sep\">\/<\/span><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"recent-posts-comments\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/fsesnv\/2026\/09\/23\/%d9%83%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%ad%d9%8a%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%af-%d9%85%d8%af%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d9%87%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a7\/#respond\">0 commentaire<\/a><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"clr\">\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/fsesnv\/2026\/07\/12\/%d8%a7%d8%b9%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%b9%d9%86-%d9%85%d9%86%d8%ad-%d9%85%d8%a4%d9%82%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d8%b4%d8%ba%d8%a7%d9%84\/\" title=\"\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062d \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0634\u063a\u0627\u0644\" class=\"recent-posts-thumbnail\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/fsesnv\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2026\/07\/\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646-\u0639\u0646-\u0645\u0646\u062d-\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a-\u0627\u0634\u063a\u0627\u0644_page-0001-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062d \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0634\u063a\u0627\u0644\" itemprop=\"image\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/fsesnv\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2026\/07\/\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646-\u0639\u0646-\u0645\u0646\u062d-\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a-\u0627\u0634\u063a\u0627\u0644_page-0001-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/fsesnv\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2026\/07\/\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646-\u0639\u0646-\u0645\u0646\u062d-\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a-\u0627\u0634\u063a\u0627\u0644_page-0001-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/fsesnv\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2026\/07\/\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646-\u0639\u0646-\u0645\u0646\u062d-\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a-\u0627\u0634\u063a\u0627\u0644_page-0001-600x600.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"overlay\"><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"recent-posts-details clr\">\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"recent-posts-details-inner clr\">\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/fsesnv\/2026\/07\/12\/%d8%a7%d8%b9%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%b9%d9%86-%d9%85%d9%86%d8%ad-%d9%85%d8%a4%d9%82%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d8%b4%d8%ba%d8%a7%d9%84\/\" class=\"recent-posts-title\">\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062d \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0634\u063a\u0627\u0644<\/a>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"recent-posts-info clr\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"recent-posts-date\">12 juillet 2026<span class=\"sep\">\/<\/span><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"recent-posts-comments\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/fsesnv\/2026\/07\/12\/%d8%a7%d8%b9%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%b9%d9%86-%d9%85%d9%86%d8%ad-%d9%85%d8%a4%d9%82%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d8%b4%d8%ba%d8%a7%d9%84\/#respond\">0 commentaire<\/a><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"clr\">\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/fsesnv\/2026\/07\/12\/%d8%a7%d8%b9%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%b9%d9%86-%d9%85%d9%86%d8%ad-%d9%85%d8%a4%d9%82%d8%aa-3\/\" title=\"\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062d \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\" class=\"recent-posts-thumbnail\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/fsesnv\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2026\/07\/\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646-\u0639\u0646-\u0645\u0646\u062d-\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a-_page-0001-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062d \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\" itemprop=\"image\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/fsesnv\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2026\/07\/\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646-\u0639\u0646-\u0645\u0646\u062d-\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a-_page-0001-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/fsesnv\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2026\/07\/\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646-\u0639\u0646-\u0645\u0646\u062d-\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a-_page-0001-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/fsesnv\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2026\/07\/\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646-\u0639\u0646-\u0645\u0646\u062d-\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a-_page-0001-600x600.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"overlay\"><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"recent-posts-details clr\">\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"recent-posts-details-inner clr\">\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/fsesnv\/2026\/07\/12\/%d8%a7%d8%b9%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%b9%d9%86-%d9%85%d9%86%d8%ad-%d9%85%d8%a4%d9%82%d8%aa-3\/\" class=\"recent-posts-title\">\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062d \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a<\/a>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"recent-posts-info clr\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"recent-posts-date\">12 juillet 2026<span class=\"sep\">\/<\/span><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div 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15.4-59\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t8.1 15.4 31.7 28.5 56.8 28.5 74.8 0 128.7-68.8 128.7-154.3 0-81.9-66.9-143.2-152.9-143.2-107 0-163.9 71.8-163.9\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t150.1 0 36.4 19.4 81.7 50.3 96.1 4.7 2.2 7.2 1.2 8.3-3.3.8-3.4 5-20.3 6.9-28.1.6-2.5.3-4.7-1.7-7.1-10.1-12.5-18.3-35.3-18.3-56.6\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t0-54.7 41.4-107.6 112-107.6 60.9 0 103.6 41.5 103.6 100.9 0 67.1-33.9 113.6-78 113.6-24.3 0-42.6-20.1-36.7-44.8\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t7-29.5 20.5-61.3 20.5-82.6 0-19-10.2-34.9-31.4-34.9-24.9 0-44.9 25.7-44.9 60.2 0 22 7.4 36.8 7.4 36.8s-24.5 103.8-29\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t123.2c-5 21.4-3 51.6-.9 71.2C65.4 450.9 0 361.1 0 256 0 119 111 8 248 8s248 111 248 248z\"\/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/svg><\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"linkedin\"><a 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32-32.3V64.3c0-17.8-14.4-32.3-32-32.3zM135.4\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t416H69V202.2h66.5V416zm-33.2-243c-21.3 0-38.5-17.3-38.5-38.5S80.9 96 102.2 96c21.2 0 38.5 17.3 38.5 38.5 0 21.3-17.2 38.5-38.5 38.5zm282.1\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t243h-66.4V312c0-24.8-.5-56.7-34.5-56.7-34.6 0-39.9 27-39.9 54.9V416h-66.4V202.2h63.7v29.2h.9c8.9-16.8 30.6-34.5 62.9-34.5 67.2 0 79.7 44.3 79.7 101.9V416z\"\/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/svg><\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"viber\"><a href=\"\" title=\"Partager sur Viber\"  onclick=\"owpShareOnClick( this.href );return false;\"><span class=\"owp-icon-wrap\"><svg class=\"owpss-icon\" aria-labelledby=\"owpss-viber-icon\" role=\"img\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M444 49.9C431.3 38.2 379.9.9 265.3.4c0 0-135.1-8.1-200.9 52.3C27.8 89.3 14.9 143 13.5 209.5c-1.4 66.5-3.1 191.1 117\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t224.9h.1l-.1 51.6s-.8 20.9 13 25.1c16.6 5.2 26.4-10.7 42.3-27.8 8.7-9.4 20.7-23.2 29.8-33.7 82.2 6.9 145.3-8.9 152.5-11.2 16.6-5.4 110.5-17.4\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t125.7-142 15.8-128.6-7.6-209.8-49.8-246.5zM457.9 287c-12.9 104-89 110.6-103 115.1-6 1.9-61.5 15.7-131.2 11.2 0 0-52 62.7-68.2 79-5.3 5.3-11.1\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t4.8-11-5.7 0-6.9.4-85.7.4-85.7-.1 0-.1 0 0 0-101.8-28.2-95.8-134.3-94.7-189.8 1.1-55.5 11.6-101 42.6-131.6 55.7-50.5 170.4-43 170.4-43 96.9.4\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t143.3 29.6 154.1 39.4 35.7 30.6 53.9 103.8 40.6 211.1zm-139-80.8c.4 8.6-12.5 9.2-12.9.6-1.1-22-11.4-32.7-32.6-33.9-8.6-.5-7.8-13.4.7-12.9 27.9\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t1.5 43.4 17.5 44.8 46.2zm20.3 11.3c1-42.4-25.5-75.6-75.8-79.3-8.5-.6-7.6-13.5.9-12.9 58 4.2 88.9 44.1 87.8 92.5-.1 8.6-13.1 8.2-12.9-.3zm47 13.4c.1\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t8.6-12.9 8.7-12.9.1-.6-81.5-54.9-125.9-120.8-126.4-8.5-.1-8.5-12.9 0-12.9 73.7.5 133 51.4 133.7 139.2zM374.9 329v.2c-10.8 19-31 40-51.8\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t33.3l-.2-.3c-21.1-5.9-70.8-31.5-102.2-56.5-16.2-12.8-31-27.9-42.4-42.4-10.3-12.9-20.7-28.2-30.8-46.6-21.3-38.5-26-55.7-26-55.7-6.7-20.8 14.2-41\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t33.3-51.8h.2c9.2-4.8 18-3.2 23.9 3.9 0 0 12.4 14.8 17.7 22.1 5 6.8 11.7 17.7 15.2 23.8 6.1 10.9 2.3 22-3.7 26.6l-12 9.6c-6.1 4.9-5.3 14-5.3 14s17.8\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t67.3 84.3 84.3c0 0 9.1.8 14-5.3l9.6-12c4.6-6 15.7-9.8 26.6-3.7 14.7 8.3 33.4 21.2 45.8 32.9 7 5.7 8.6 14.4 3.8 23.6z\"\/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/svg><\/span><\/a><\/li>\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\r\n\t\t\t<\/div><div id=\"ocean_twitter-2\" class=\"sidebar-box widget-oceanwp-twitter twitter-widget clr\"><h4 class=\"widget-title\">\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0631<\/h4><a class=\"twitter-timeline\" data-theme=\"light\" data-link-color=\"#f96e5b\" data-border-color=\"#e8e8e8\" data-tweet-limit=\"1\" data-lang=\"FR\" data-chrome=\"noheader nofooter noborders transparent\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/@LarbiTebessi\"><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script>Mes tweets<\/a><\/div><div id=\"ocean_facebook-2\" class=\"sidebar-box widget_facebook_likebox clr\"><h4 class=\"widget-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/LarbiTebessiUniversity\">\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0643<\/a><\/h4>\r\n\t\t\t<iframe src=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/plugins\/likebox.php?href=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2FLarbiTebessiUniversity&#038;width=300&#038;height=300&#038;colorscheme=light&#038;show_faces=true&#038;stream=true&#038;show_border=true&#038;header=false&#038;force_wall=true\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\" style=\"border: none; overflow: hidden; width: 300px;  height: 300px; background: #fff\"><\/iframe>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><div id=\"search-2\" class=\"sidebar-box widget_search clr\">\n<form aria-label=\"Rechercher sur ce site\" role=\"search\" method=\"get\" class=\"searchform\" action=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/fsesnv\/\">\n\n\t\n\t<input type=\"search\" id=\"ocean-search-form-2\" class=\"field\" autocomplete=\"off\" placeholder=\"Rechercher\" name=\"s\" aria-label=\"Ins\u00e9rer une requ\u00eate de recherche\" aria-describedby=\"ocean-search-form-2-desc\">\n\n\t    \n\t<span id=\"ocean-search-form-2-desc\" class=\"screen-reader-text\">\n        Appuyez sur \u00c9chap pour fermer le panneau de recherche.    <\/span>\n\n<\/form>\n<\/div>\n\t\t<div id=\"recent-posts-2\" class=\"sidebar-box widget_recent_entries clr\">\n\t\t<h4 class=\"widget-title\">Articles r\u00e9cents<\/h4>\n\t\t<ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li>\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/fsesnv\/2026\/09\/23\/%d9%83%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%ad%d9%8a%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%af-%d9%85%d8%af%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d9%87%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a7\/\">\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f 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href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/fsesnv\/2026\/05\/07\/%d8%a7%d8%b9%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%b9%d9%86-%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%af%d9%83%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%87\/\">\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\n\t\t<\/div><div id=\"recent-comments-2\" class=\"sidebar-box widget_recent_comments clr\"><h4 class=\"widget-title\">Commentaires r\u00e9cents<\/h4><ul id=\"recentcomments\"><\/ul><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648 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