{"id":60,"date":"2020-10-22T10:50:01","date_gmt":"2020-10-22T09:50:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/?page_id=60"},"modified":"2024-11-20T13:07:41","modified_gmt":"2024-11-20T12:07:41","slug":"revus-scientifique","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/revus-scientifique\/","title":{"rendered":"revus-scientifique"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"60\" class=\"elementor elementor-60\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4ecd186 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-items-middle wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-column-slider-no wpr-equal-height-no\" data-id=\"4ecd186\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;,&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8b7f7e5\" data-id=\"8b7f7e5\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-8a921f0 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-column-slider-no wpr-equal-height-no\" data-id=\"8a921f0\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ce0d000\" data-id=\"ce0d000\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a1e2627 elementor-widget elementor-widget-menu-anchor\" data-id=\"a1e2627\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"menu-anchor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-menu-anchor\" id=\"maj\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-0cf4c7e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-column-slider-no wpr-equal-height-no\" data-id=\"0cf4c7e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0ffa246\" data-id=\"0ffa246\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-504f04a elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"504f04a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c3d1ef3 elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"c3d1ef3\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2132416 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2132416\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7ad35d3\" data-id=\"7ad35d3\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bf8615c elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"bf8615c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4a26205 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-column-slider-no wpr-equal-height-no\" data-id=\"4a26205\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-75c1fb0\" data-id=\"75c1fb0\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-bc48b1c\" data-id=\"bc48b1c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-a42917a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-column-slider-no wpr-equal-height-no\" data-id=\"a42917a\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-82200b1\" data-id=\"82200b1\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0848919 elementor-widget elementor-widget-ucaddon_image_zoom_content_box\" data-id=\"0848919\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"ucaddon_image_zoom_content_box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n<!-- start Image Zoom Content Box -->\n<style>\/* widget: Image Zoom Content Box *\/\n\n.uc_content_box_zoom_effect *{\n\tmargin: 0;\n\tpadding: 0;\n}\n.uc_content_box_zoom_effect {\n\tbackground-color: #fff;\n\ttext-align: center;\n\ttransition: all 0.8s ease 0s;\n}\n.uc_content_box_zoom_effect:hover {\n\tbox-shadow: 0 -2px 29px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.15);\n}\n.uc_content_box_zoom_effect:hover .uc_image {\n\ttransform: scale(1.2);\n\ttransition: all 0.8s ease 0s;\n}\n\n.uc_content_box_zoom_effect .uc_thumbnail {\n\tdisplay: block;\n\toverflow: hidden;\n\ttext-decoration: none;\n}\n.uc_content_box_zoom_effect .uc_image {\n\twidth: 100%;\n\ttransition: all 0.8s ease 0s;\n}\n.uc_content_box_zoom_effect .uc_title {\n\tdisplay: block;\n\tfont-size: 24px;\n\tcolor: #212121;\n\ttext-decoration: none;\n}\n.uc_content_box_zoom_effect .uc_content {\n\tcolor: #696969;\n\tline-height:1.5em;\n}\n#uc_image_zoom_content_box_elementor_0848919 .uc_more {\n\tdisplay: ;\n\tcolor: #ffffff;\n\ttext-decoration: none;\n    background-color:#5e5e5e;\n   \n}\n\n#uc_image_zoom_content_box_elementor_0848919 .uc_more:hover {\n    background-color:#000000;\n    color:#ffffff;\n}\n\n#uc_image_zoom_content_box_elementor_0848919 .uc_content_box_zoom_effect_image\n{\nobject-fit:cover;\n}\n\n<\/style>\n\n<div class=\"uc_content_box_zoom_effect\" style=\"background-color:#ffffff; text-align:center;\" id=\"uc_image_zoom_content_box_elementor_0848919\"> \n  \n  <a href=\"#\" class=\"uc_thumbnail\" > \n  <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"uc_image uc_content_box_zoom_effect_image lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2021\/01\/SH.jpg\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 336px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 336\/468;\" \/>\n  <\/a> \n  \n  <div class=\"uc_content_box_zoom_effect_content\">\n    <a href=\"#\" class=\"uc_title\" style=\";\"><span  class=\"uc_style_image_zoom_content_box_elementor_title\" >\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/a>\n    <p class=\"uc_content\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><\/p>\n    <a href=\"#\"  class=\"uc_more\" style=\"display:none;border-radius:0pxpx;\">More<\/a> \n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- end Image Zoom Content Box -->\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-dd6ce6e\" data-id=\"dd6ce6e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8d0ede4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8d0ede4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p dir=\"ltr\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><strong>The Social and Human Sciences Review <\/strong><\/span>is an international Refereed scientific bi-annual and free of charge, open-access journal published by Larbi Tebessi University, Tebessa, Algeria. It was founded in 2005 and is interested in the dissemination of original applied research, which has not been previously published and which is treated in a documented scientific method in the field of policy and law sciences, international relations, and public administration. The review publishes original research and scientific studies in the fields of social and human sciences in all its branches. It provides an academic platform for doctoral students, university teachers and all Researchers, whether in research circles, academic or government departments or economic institutions at the national and international levels. The review contributes to the dissemination of innovative works in various fields and this by providing authentic research that is presented accurately and objectively in a scientific manner that conforms to the specifications of the articles. The journal opens a space for those with scientific abilities to contribute to the new topics related to the field of specialization to be published every semester (June &#8211; December). All the newspapers around the world are very welcome in the international journal. The review accepts, for submission, articles written in Arabic, English and French. Your search can be sent anytime and anywhere in the world.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-7451a3b elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-column-slider-no wpr-equal-height-no\" data-id=\"7451a3b\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-e34c400\" data-id=\"e34c400\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6654840 elementor-widget elementor-widget-ucaddon_image_zoom_content_box\" data-id=\"6654840\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"ucaddon_image_zoom_content_box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n<!-- start Image Zoom Content Box -->\n<style>\/* widget: Image Zoom Content Box *\/\n\n.uc_content_box_zoom_effect *{\n\tmargin: 0;\n\tpadding: 0;\n}\n.uc_content_box_zoom_effect {\n\tbackground-color: #fff;\n\ttext-align: center;\n\ttransition: all 0.8s ease 0s;\n}\n.uc_content_box_zoom_effect:hover {\n\tbox-shadow: 0 -2px 29px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.15);\n}\n.uc_content_box_zoom_effect:hover .uc_image {\n\ttransform: scale(1.2);\n\ttransition: all 0.8s ease 0s;\n}\n\n.uc_content_box_zoom_effect .uc_thumbnail {\n\tdisplay: block;\n\toverflow: hidden;\n\ttext-decoration: none;\n}\n.uc_content_box_zoom_effect .uc_image {\n\twidth: 100%;\n\ttransition: all 0.8s ease 0s;\n}\n.uc_content_box_zoom_effect .uc_title {\n\tdisplay: block;\n\tfont-size: 24px;\n\tcolor: #212121;\n\ttext-decoration: none;\n}\n.uc_content_box_zoom_effect .uc_content {\n\tcolor: #696969;\n\tline-height:1.5em;\n}\n#uc_image_zoom_content_box_elementor_6654840 .uc_more {\n\tdisplay: ;\n\tcolor: #ffffff;\n\ttext-decoration: none;\n    background-color:#5e5e5e;\n   \n}\n\n#uc_image_zoom_content_box_elementor_6654840 .uc_more:hover {\n    background-color:#000000;\n    color:#ffffff;\n}\n\n#uc_image_zoom_content_box_elementor_6654840 .uc_content_box_zoom_effect_image\n{\nobject-fit:cover;\n}\n\n<\/style>\n\n<div class=\"uc_content_box_zoom_effect\" style=\"background-color:#ffffff; text-align:center;\" id=\"uc_image_zoom_content_box_elementor_6654840\"> \n  \n  <a href=\"#\" class=\"uc_thumbnail\" > \n  <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"uc_image uc_content_box_zoom_effect_image lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2021\/01\/Erissela2.jpg\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 336px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 336\/468;\" \/>\n  <\/a> \n  \n  <div class=\"uc_content_box_zoom_effect_content\">\n    <a href=\"#\" class=\"uc_title\" style=\";\"><span  class=\"uc_style_image_zoom_content_box_elementor_title\" >\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/a>\n    <p class=\"uc_content\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><\/p>\n    <a href=\"#\"  class=\"uc_more\" style=\"display:none;border-radius:0pxpx;\">More<\/a> \n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- end Image Zoom Content Box -->\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-83d5e6c\" data-id=\"83d5e6c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dd8101d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"dd8101d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong><u>The journal of El-Ryssala for studies and research in humanities<\/u><\/strong> is a double blind peer-reviewed, quarterly and free of charge, open-access journal published by The Faculty of Humanities and Social sciences, Larbi Tebessi University \u2013 Tebessa, Algeria. It is interested in the dissemination of original applied research, which has not been previously published and which is treated in a documented scientific method in the field of human and social sciences, Law, Library and Information Sciences, Political Science and International Relations, Economics, Econometrics and Finance, Business, Management and Accounting, Psychology, History, Language and Linguistics, Literature and Literary Theory. The journal aims are to disseminate sciences within the framework of its specialization. It targets. Postgraduate students, professors and all researchers, whether in research or academic circles, government departments or social institutions at the national and international levels. The research is published in three languages: Arabic, English and French.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-95539a2 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-column-slider-no wpr-equal-height-no\" data-id=\"95539a2\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-ccbcbc5\" data-id=\"ccbcbc5\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c7a0af8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-ucaddon_image_zoom_content_box\" data-id=\"c7a0af8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"ucaddon_image_zoom_content_box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n<!-- start Image Zoom Content Box -->\n<style>\/* widget: Image Zoom Content Box *\/\n\n.uc_content_box_zoom_effect *{\n\tmargin: 0;\n\tpadding: 0;\n}\n.uc_content_box_zoom_effect {\n\tbackground-color: #fff;\n\ttext-align: center;\n\ttransition: all 0.8s ease 0s;\n}\n.uc_content_box_zoom_effect:hover {\n\tbox-shadow: 0 -2px 29px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.15);\n}\n.uc_content_box_zoom_effect:hover .uc_image {\n\ttransform: scale(1.2);\n\ttransition: all 0.8s ease 0s;\n}\n\n.uc_content_box_zoom_effect .uc_thumbnail {\n\tdisplay: block;\n\toverflow: hidden;\n\ttext-decoration: none;\n}\n.uc_content_box_zoom_effect .uc_image {\n\twidth: 100%;\n\ttransition: all 0.8s ease 0s;\n}\n.uc_content_box_zoom_effect .uc_title {\n\tdisplay: block;\n\tfont-size: 24px;\n\tcolor: #212121;\n\ttext-decoration: none;\n}\n.uc_content_box_zoom_effect .uc_content {\n\tcolor: #696969;\n\tline-height:1.5em;\n}\n#uc_image_zoom_content_box_elementor_c7a0af8 .uc_more {\n\tdisplay: ;\n\tcolor: #ffffff;\n\ttext-decoration: none;\n    background-color:#5e5e5e;\n   \n}\n\n#uc_image_zoom_content_box_elementor_c7a0af8 .uc_more:hover {\n    background-color:#000000;\n    color:#ffffff;\n}\n\n#uc_image_zoom_content_box_elementor_c7a0af8 .uc_content_box_zoom_effect_image\n{\nobject-fit:cover;\n}\n\n<\/style>\n\n<div class=\"uc_content_box_zoom_effect\" style=\"background-color:#ffffff; text-align:center;\" id=\"uc_image_zoom_content_box_elementor_c7a0af8\"> \n  \n  <a href=\"#\" class=\"uc_thumbnail\" > \n  <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"uc_image uc_content_box_zoom_effect_image lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2021\/01\/Nebras.jpg\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 336px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 336\/468;\" \/>\n  <\/a> \n  \n  <div class=\"uc_content_box_zoom_effect_content\">\n    <a href=\"#\" class=\"uc_title\" style=\";\"><span  class=\"uc_style_image_zoom_content_box_elementor_title\" >\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/a>\n    <p class=\"uc_content\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><\/p>\n    <a href=\"#\"  class=\"uc_more\" style=\"display:none;border-radius:0pxpx;\">More<\/a> \n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- end Image Zoom Content Box -->\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-a3e778a\" data-id=\"a3e778a\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-293da42 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"293da42\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong><u>The journal of El-Nebras for Legal Studies<\/u><\/strong> is a double blind peer-reviewed, Bi-annual and free of charge, open-access journal published by the Faculty of Law and Political Sciences \u2013 Larbi Tebessi University \u2013 Tebessa, Algeria. It is interested in the dissemination of original applied research, which has not been previously published and which is treated in a documented scientific method in the field of Law and Charia. The journal aims are to disseminate sciences within the framework of its specialization. It targets. Postgraduate students, professors and all researchers, whether in research or academic circles, government departments or social institutions at the national and international levels. The research is published in three languages: Arabic, English and French.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-e37bc87 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-column-slider-no wpr-equal-height-no\" data-id=\"e37bc87\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-8f21b11\" data-id=\"8f21b11\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-2ac165c\" data-id=\"2ac165c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-695f794 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-column-slider-no wpr-equal-height-no\" data-id=\"695f794\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-e8b2324\" data-id=\"e8b2324\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a8ec077 elementor-widget elementor-widget-ucaddon_image_zoom_content_box\" data-id=\"a8ec077\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"ucaddon_image_zoom_content_box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n<!-- start Image Zoom Content Box -->\n<style>\/* widget: Image Zoom Content Box *\/\n\n.uc_content_box_zoom_effect *{\n\tmargin: 0;\n\tpadding: 0;\n}\n.uc_content_box_zoom_effect {\n\tbackground-color: #fff;\n\ttext-align: center;\n\ttransition: all 0.8s ease 0s;\n}\n.uc_content_box_zoom_effect:hover {\n\tbox-shadow: 0 -2px 29px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.15);\n}\n.uc_content_box_zoom_effect:hover .uc_image {\n\ttransform: scale(1.2);\n\ttransition: all 0.8s ease 0s;\n}\n\n.uc_content_box_zoom_effect .uc_thumbnail {\n\tdisplay: block;\n\toverflow: hidden;\n\ttext-decoration: none;\n}\n.uc_content_box_zoom_effect .uc_image {\n\twidth: 100%;\n\ttransition: all 0.8s ease 0s;\n}\n.uc_content_box_zoom_effect .uc_title {\n\tdisplay: block;\n\tfont-size: 24px;\n\tcolor: #212121;\n\ttext-decoration: none;\n}\n.uc_content_box_zoom_effect .uc_content {\n\tcolor: #696969;\n\tline-height:1.5em;\n}\n#uc_image_zoom_content_box_elementor_a8ec077 .uc_more {\n\tdisplay: ;\n\tcolor: #ffffff;\n\ttext-decoration: none;\n    background-color:#5e5e5e;\n   \n}\n\n#uc_image_zoom_content_box_elementor_a8ec077 .uc_more:hover {\n    background-color:#000000;\n    color:#ffffff;\n}\n\n#uc_image_zoom_content_box_elementor_a8ec077 .uc_content_box_zoom_effect_image\n{\nobject-fit:cover;\n}\n\n<\/style>\n\n<div class=\"uc_content_box_zoom_effect\" style=\"background-color:#ffffff; text-align:center;\" id=\"uc_image_zoom_content_box_elementor_a8ec077\"> \n  \n  <a href=\"#\" class=\"uc_thumbnail\" > \n  <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"uc_image uc_content_box_zoom_effect_image lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2021\/01\/Erissela.jpg\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 336px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 336\/468;\" \/>\n  <\/a> \n  \n  <div class=\"uc_content_box_zoom_effect_content\">\n    <a href=\"#\" class=\"uc_title\" style=\";\"><span  class=\"uc_style_image_zoom_content_box_elementor_title\" >\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/a>\n    <p class=\"uc_content\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><\/p>\n    <a href=\"#\"  class=\"uc_more\" style=\"display:none;border-radius:0pxpx;\">More<\/a> \n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- end Image Zoom Content Box -->\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-ea3b519\" data-id=\"ea3b519\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d273243 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d273243\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong><u>The journal of El-Ryssala for media studies<\/u><\/strong> is a double blind peer-reviewed, quarterly and free of charge, open-access journal published by the Faculty of Humanities and Social sciences, University of Larbi tebessi \u2013 Tebessa, Algeria. It is interested in the dissemination of original applied research, which has not been previously published and which is treated in a documented scientific method in the field of Information and communication sciences. The journal aims are to disseminate sciences within the framework of its specialization. It targets postgraduate students, professors and all researchers, whether in research or academic circles, government departments or social institutions at the national and international levels. The research is published in three languages: Arabic, English and French.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-a48e633 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-column-slider-no wpr-equal-height-no\" data-id=\"a48e633\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-ffa4287\" data-id=\"ffa4287\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bd62761 elementor-widget elementor-widget-ucaddon_image_zoom_content_box\" data-id=\"bd62761\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"ucaddon_image_zoom_content_box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n<!-- start Image Zoom Content Box -->\n<style>\/* widget: Image Zoom Content Box *\/\n\n.uc_content_box_zoom_effect *{\n\tmargin: 0;\n\tpadding: 0;\n}\n.uc_content_box_zoom_effect {\n\tbackground-color: #fff;\n\ttext-align: center;\n\ttransition: all 0.8s ease 0s;\n}\n.uc_content_box_zoom_effect:hover {\n\tbox-shadow: 0 -2px 29px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.15);\n}\n.uc_content_box_zoom_effect:hover .uc_image {\n\ttransform: scale(1.2);\n\ttransition: all 0.8s ease 0s;\n}\n\n.uc_content_box_zoom_effect .uc_thumbnail {\n\tdisplay: block;\n\toverflow: hidden;\n\ttext-decoration: none;\n}\n.uc_content_box_zoom_effect .uc_image {\n\twidth: 100%;\n\ttransition: all 0.8s ease 0s;\n}\n.uc_content_box_zoom_effect .uc_title {\n\tdisplay: block;\n\tfont-size: 24px;\n\tcolor: #212121;\n\ttext-decoration: none;\n}\n.uc_content_box_zoom_effect .uc_content {\n\tcolor: #696969;\n\tline-height:1.5em;\n}\n#uc_image_zoom_content_box_elementor_bd62761 .uc_more {\n\tdisplay: ;\n\tcolor: #ffffff;\n\ttext-decoration: none;\n    background-color:#5e5e5e;\n   \n}\n\n#uc_image_zoom_content_box_elementor_bd62761 .uc_more:hover {\n    background-color:#000000;\n    color:#ffffff;\n}\n\n#uc_image_zoom_content_box_elementor_bd62761 .uc_content_box_zoom_effect_image\n{\nobject-fit:cover;\n}\n\n<\/style>\n\n<div class=\"uc_content_box_zoom_effect\" style=\"background-color:#ffffff; text-align:center;\" id=\"uc_image_zoom_content_box_elementor_bd62761\"> \n  \n  <a href=\"#\" class=\"uc_thumbnail\" > \n  <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"uc_image uc_content_box_zoom_effect_image lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2021\/01\/Afak.jpg\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 336px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 336\/468;\" \/>\n  <\/a> \n  \n  <div class=\"uc_content_box_zoom_effect_content\">\n    <a href=\"#\" class=\"uc_title\" style=\";\"><span  class=\"uc_style_image_zoom_content_box_elementor_title\" >\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0622\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/a>\n    <p class=\"uc_content\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><\/p>\n    <a href=\"#\"  class=\"uc_more\" style=\"display:none;border-radius:0pxpx;\">More<\/a> \n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- end Image Zoom Content Box -->\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-f921555\" data-id=\"f921555\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3155909 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3155909\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong><u>Al-Afak Journal for Economic Studies is<\/u><\/strong> an international, semi-annual, scientific journal, issued by the Faculty of Economics, Commerce and Management Sciences. The journal is interested in publishing articles in the fields of Management and Accounting, Technology and Innovation, Marketing, Human Resources, Information Systems, and Tourism, which have never been published in another journal, and are not a part of a published book or university thesis prepared by the researcher. Al-Afak Journal targets doctoral students, university professors and all researchers, whether in research or academic circles, government departments or economic institutions. The journal is published in both printed and electronic versions. The online version enables the reader and researcher to have free access and to download the published materials. The international journal welcomes all the contributions from worldwide, which can be sent at anytime and anywhere in the world.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-a650a92 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-column-slider-no wpr-equal-height-no\" data-id=\"a650a92\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-4494061\" data-id=\"4494061\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-10ca96b elementor-widget elementor-widget-ucaddon_image_zoom_content_box\" data-id=\"10ca96b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"ucaddon_image_zoom_content_box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n<!-- start Image Zoom Content Box -->\n<style>\/* widget: Image Zoom Content Box *\/\n\n.uc_content_box_zoom_effect *{\n\tmargin: 0;\n\tpadding: 0;\n}\n.uc_content_box_zoom_effect {\n\tbackground-color: #fff;\n\ttext-align: center;\n\ttransition: all 0.8s ease 0s;\n}\n.uc_content_box_zoom_effect:hover {\n\tbox-shadow: 0 -2px 29px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.15);\n}\n.uc_content_box_zoom_effect:hover .uc_image {\n\ttransform: scale(1.2);\n\ttransition: all 0.8s ease 0s;\n}\n\n.uc_content_box_zoom_effect .uc_thumbnail {\n\tdisplay: block;\n\toverflow: hidden;\n\ttext-decoration: none;\n}\n.uc_content_box_zoom_effect .uc_image {\n\twidth: 100%;\n\ttransition: all 0.8s ease 0s;\n}\n.uc_content_box_zoom_effect .uc_title {\n\tdisplay: block;\n\tfont-size: 24px;\n\tcolor: #212121;\n\ttext-decoration: none;\n}\n.uc_content_box_zoom_effect .uc_content {\n\tcolor: #696969;\n\tline-height:1.5em;\n}\n#uc_image_zoom_content_box_elementor_10ca96b .uc_more {\n\tdisplay: ;\n\tcolor: #ffffff;\n\ttext-decoration: none;\n    background-color:#5e5e5e;\n   \n}\n\n#uc_image_zoom_content_box_elementor_10ca96b .uc_more:hover {\n    background-color:#000000;\n    color:#ffffff;\n}\n\n#uc_image_zoom_content_box_elementor_10ca96b .uc_content_box_zoom_effect_image\n{\nobject-fit:cover;\n}\n\n<\/style>\n\n<div class=\"uc_content_box_zoom_effect\" style=\"background-color:#ffffff; text-align:center;\" id=\"uc_image_zoom_content_box_elementor_10ca96b\"> \n  \n  <a href=\"#\" class=\"uc_thumbnail\" > \n  <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"uc_image uc_content_box_zoom_effect_image lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2021\/01\/logo_03-08-2020_104802.jpg\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 336px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 336\/468;\" \/>\n  <\/a> \n  \n  <div class=\"uc_content_box_zoom_effect_content\">\n    <a href=\"#\" class=\"uc_title\" style=\";\"><span  class=\"uc_style_image_zoom_content_box_elementor_title\" >\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/a>\n    <p class=\"uc_content\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><\/p>\n    <a href=\"#\"  class=\"uc_more\" style=\"display:none;border-radius:0pxpx;\">More<\/a> \n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- end Image Zoom Content Box -->\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-e383b7c\" data-id=\"e383b7c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-67abc62 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"67abc62\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong><u>The journal of Bibliophilia for studies and research in Library and Information is an international<\/u><\/strong>, double blind peer-reviewed, quarterly and free of charge, open-access journal published by Laboratory of Studies in Digitization and Electronic Information in Libraries Archiving and Documentation at Larbi Tebessi University \u2013Tebessa, Algeria. It is interested in the dissemination of original applied research, which has not been previously published and which is treated in a documented scientific method in the field of Library and Information Sciences, Archives, Documentation, Digitization, Information Technology, and related disciplines. It targets. Postgraduate students, professors and all researchers, whether in research or academic circles, government departments or social institutions at national and international levels. Scientific articles will be published in Arabic, English, Or French.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-410e53a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-column-slider-no wpr-equal-height-no\" data-id=\"410e53a\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-3c04681\" data-id=\"3c04681\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-afd4e95 elementor-widget elementor-widget-ucaddon_image_zoom_content_box\" data-id=\"afd4e95\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"ucaddon_image_zoom_content_box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n<!-- start Image Zoom Content Box -->\n<style>\/* widget: Image Zoom Content Box *\/\n\n.uc_content_box_zoom_effect *{\n\tmargin: 0;\n\tpadding: 0;\n}\n.uc_content_box_zoom_effect {\n\tbackground-color: #fff;\n\ttext-align: center;\n\ttransition: all 0.8s ease 0s;\n}\n.uc_content_box_zoom_effect:hover {\n\tbox-shadow: 0 -2px 29px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.15);\n}\n.uc_content_box_zoom_effect:hover .uc_image {\n\ttransform: scale(1.2);\n\ttransition: all 0.8s ease 0s;\n}\n\n.uc_content_box_zoom_effect .uc_thumbnail {\n\tdisplay: block;\n\toverflow: hidden;\n\ttext-decoration: none;\n}\n.uc_content_box_zoom_effect .uc_image {\n\twidth: 100%;\n\ttransition: all 0.8s ease 0s;\n}\n.uc_content_box_zoom_effect .uc_title {\n\tdisplay: block;\n\tfont-size: 24px;\n\tcolor: #212121;\n\ttext-decoration: none;\n}\n.uc_content_box_zoom_effect .uc_content {\n\tcolor: #696969;\n\tline-height:1.5em;\n}\n#uc_image_zoom_content_box_elementor_afd4e95 .uc_more {\n\tdisplay: ;\n\tcolor: #ffffff;\n\ttext-decoration: none;\n    background-color:#5e5e5e;\n   \n}\n\n#uc_image_zoom_content_box_elementor_afd4e95 .uc_more:hover {\n    background-color:#000000;\n    color:#ffffff;\n}\n\n#uc_image_zoom_content_box_elementor_afd4e95 .uc_content_box_zoom_effect_image\n{\nobject-fit:cover;\n}\n\n<\/style>\n\n<div class=\"uc_content_box_zoom_effect\" style=\"background-color:#ffffff; text-align:center;\" id=\"uc_image_zoom_content_box_elementor_afd4e95\"> \n  \n  <a href=\"#\" class=\"uc_thumbnail\" > \n  <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"uc_image uc_content_box_zoom_effect_image lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2021\/01\/JASFA.jpg\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 336px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 336\/468;\" \/>\n  <\/a> \n  \n  <div class=\"uc_content_box_zoom_effect_content\">\n    <a href=\"#\" class=\"uc_title\" style=\";\"><span  class=\"uc_style_image_zoom_content_box_elementor_title\" >\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629<\/span><\/a>\n    <p class=\"uc_content\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><\/p>\n    <a href=\"#\"  class=\"uc_more\" style=\"display:none;border-radius:0pxpx;\">More<\/a> \n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- end Image Zoom Content Box -->\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-6b3c697\" data-id=\"6b3c697\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e748a64 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e748a64\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong><u>Journal of Advanced Studies in Finance and Accounting<\/u><\/strong>, An international academic, refereed, semi-annual, free journal issued by the Faculty of Economics, Commercial Sciences and Management Sciences at Larbi Tebessi University &#8211; Tebessa &#8211; Algeria&#8230; The magazine aspires to actively contribute to the development of scientific research at all levels, as it receives articles and scientific research for evaluation. And extract the best, in line with the requirements of the modern era, and like all international magazines, the magazine publishes articles, especially those with wide readability in all countries of the world, and in all languages, and a specialized staff in all fields ensures that. This magazine aspires to enter the best international sites specialized in the fields of finance and accounting.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2992a3e\" data-id=\"2992a3e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-94b5fec elementor-position-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-box\" data-id=\"94b5fec\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-box-wrapper\"><figure class=\"elementor-image-box-img\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.asjp.cerist.dz\/en\" tabindex=\"-1\"><img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"http:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/logoASJP.png\" title=\"\" alt=\"\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" class=\"lazyload\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"elementor-image-box-content\"><h3 class=\"elementor-image-box-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.asjp.cerist.dz\/en\">Algerian Scientific Journal Platform<\/a><\/h3><p class=\"elementor-image-box-description\">AS JP is an electronic publishing platform for Algerian scientific journals developed and managed by CERIST.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-282a076 elementor-position-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-box\" data-id=\"282a076\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-box-wrapper\"><figure class=\"elementor-image-box-img\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sndl.cerist.dz\/index.php?p=1\" tabindex=\"-1\"><img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"http:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/logo_sndl_deg_mini.jpg\" title=\"\" alt=\"\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" class=\"lazyload\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"elementor-image-box-content\"><h3 class=\"elementor-image-box-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sndl.cerist.dz\/index.php?p=1\">National System of Documentation and Legals<\/a><\/h3><p class=\"elementor-image-box-description\">The SNDL gives you access to a very rich and varied national and international electronic documentation, covering all areas of teaching and scientific research.\n\n<\/p><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-f853165 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-column-slider-no wpr-equal-height-no\" data-id=\"f853165\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-76504a8\" data-id=\"76504a8\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f784d88 elementor-widget elementor-widget-menu-anchor\" data-id=\"f784d88\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"menu-anchor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-menu-anchor\" id=\"liv\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-3664854 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-column-slider-no wpr-equal-height-no\" data-id=\"3664854\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-39a0224\" data-id=\"39a0224\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-eac12fc elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"eac12fc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d906eb5 elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"d906eb5\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e9cce86 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"e9cce86\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9ad0495\" data-id=\"9ad0495\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fbc9771 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"fbc9771\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-dabf911 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-column-slider-no wpr-equal-height-no\" data-id=\"dabf911\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-25d9fbe\" data-id=\"25d9fbe\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a8e7c6a\" data-id=\"a8e7c6a\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a218a26 elementor-tabs-view-horizontal elementor-widget elementor-widget-tabs\" data-id=\"a218a26\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"tabs.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-tabs\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-tabs-wrapper\" role=\"tablist\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-1691\" class=\"elementor-tab-title elementor-tab-desktop-title\" aria-selected=\"true\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1691\" aria-expanded=\"false\">2023<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-1692\" class=\"elementor-tab-title elementor-tab-desktop-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab=\"2\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1692\" aria-expanded=\"false\">2022<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-1693\" class=\"elementor-tab-title elementor-tab-desktop-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab=\"3\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1693\" aria-expanded=\"false\">2021<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-1694\" class=\"elementor-tab-title elementor-tab-desktop-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab=\"4\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1694\" aria-expanded=\"false\">2020<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-1695\" class=\"elementor-tab-title elementor-tab-desktop-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab=\"5\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1695\" aria-expanded=\"false\">2019<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-1696\" class=\"elementor-tab-title elementor-tab-desktop-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab=\"6\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1696\" aria-expanded=\"false\">2018<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-tabs-content-wrapper\" role=\"tablist\" aria-orientation=\"vertical\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-tab-title elementor-tab-mobile-title\" aria-selected=\"true\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1691\" aria-expanded=\"false\">2023<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1691\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1691\" tabindex=\"0\" hidden=\"false\"><p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif\"><a href=\"http:\/\/dgrsdt.dz\/storage\/revue\/A\/2023\/A.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0640\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0623<\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p><p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0640\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0628:<\/span>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\"><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/dgrsdt.dz\/storage\/revue\/B\/2023\/ABDC.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">ABDC<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/li><li dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\"><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/dgrsdt.dz\/storage\/revue\/B\/2023\/De_Gruyter.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">De Gruyter<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/li><li dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\"><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/dgrsdt.dz\/storage\/revue\/B\/2023\/Erih_plus.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">ERIH PLUS<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/li><li dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\"><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/dgrsdt.dz\/storage\/revue\/B\/2023\/Journal_quality.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Journal quality <\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/li><li dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\"><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/dgrsdt.dz\/storage\/revue\/B\/2023\/AERES.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">AERES<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/li><li dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\"><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/dgrsdt.dz\/storage\/revue\/B\/2023\/CNRS.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">CNRS<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/li><li dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\"><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/dgrsdt.dz\/storage\/revue\/B\/2023\/SCOPUS.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">SCOPUS<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/li><li dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\"><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/dgrsdt.dz\/storage\/revue\/B\/2023\/Finacial_Times.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Financial Times<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/li><\/ul><p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;font-size: 18pt\"><a href=\"http:\/\/dgrsdt.dz\/fr\/recencement\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0640\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p><p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;font-size: 18pt\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/09\/Liste-des-revues-scientifiques-predatrices-2023.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0640\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0633\u0629<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p><p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;font-size: 18pt\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/09\/Liste-des-editeurs-scientifiques-predateurs-2023.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0646<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-tab-title elementor-tab-mobile-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab=\"2\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1692\" aria-expanded=\"false\">2022<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1692\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"2\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1692\" tabindex=\"0\" hidden=\"hidden\"><p dir=\"rtl\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/revues-scientifiques-categorie-A-20221.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;color: #000000\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0640\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0623\u00a0 <\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/p><p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;color: #000000\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0640\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0628:<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/ABDC-20221.pdf\"><strong>ABDC<\/strong><\/a> <\/span><\/span><\/li><li dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/De-Gruyter-2022.pdf\"><strong>De Gruyter<\/strong><\/a> <\/span><\/span><\/li><li dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/ERIH-Plus-2022.pdf\"><strong>ERIH PLUS<\/strong><\/a> <\/span><\/span><\/li><li dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/Journal-Quality-List-2022.pdf\"><strong>Journal quality<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/li><li dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/revues-scientifiques-AERES-2022.pdf\">AERES<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/li><li dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/revues-scientifiques-CNRS-2022.pdf\"><strong>CNRS<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/li><li dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/Liste-SCOPUS-2022_Optimized.pdf\"><strong>SCOPUS<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/li><li dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/revues-scientifiques-Financial-Times-2022.pdf\"><strong>scientifiques Financial Times<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/span>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/li><\/ul><p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><span style=\"color: #000000;font-size: 18pt\"><a style=\"color: #000000\" href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/Arrete-n-442-du-22-avril-2021.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0640\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p><p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/Liste-des-revues-scientifiques-predatrices-2021.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #000000;font-size: 18pt\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0640\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0633\u0629<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p><p dir=\"rtl\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/Liste-des-editeurs-scientifiques-predateurs-2021.pdf\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0646<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-tab-title elementor-tab-mobile-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab=\"3\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1693\" aria-expanded=\"false\">2021<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1693\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"3\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1693\" tabindex=\"0\" hidden=\"hidden\"><p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vspgrsh.univ-guelma.dz\/sites\/vspgrsh.univ-guelma.dz\/files\/Liste-des-revues-scientifiques-de-Categorie-A-2021.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;color: #000000\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0640\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0623<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p><p dir=\"rtl\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;font-size: 18pt\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0640\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0628:<\/span>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><\/p><ul><li dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/ABDC-2021_0.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>ABDC<\/strong><\/a><\/span>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <\/span><\/li><li dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;font-size: 14pt\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/ALLDATABASES-2021.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>ALL DATA BASES<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/li><li dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;font-size: 14pt\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/De-Gruyter-2021.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>De Gruyter<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/li><li dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;font-size: 14pt\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/ERIH-PLUS-2021.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>ERIH PLUS<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/li><li dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;font-size: 14pt\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/Journal-Quality-List-2021.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Journal quality<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/li><li dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;font-size: 14pt\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/Liste-AERES-2021.xlsx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>AERES<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/li><li dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;font-size: 14pt\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/Liste-des-revues-scientifiques-CNRS-2021.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>CNRS<\/strong><\/a> <\/span><\/li><li dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;font-size: 14pt\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/Liste-SCOPUS-2021.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>SCOPUS<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/li><li dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;font-size: 14pt\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/Listes-des-revues-scientifiques-Financial-Times-2021.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>scientifiques Financial Times<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/li><\/ul><p dir=\"rtl\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/Arrete-n-442-du-22-avril-2021.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;color: #000000\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0640\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0641 \u062c<\/span><\/a> <\/strong><\/p><p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;color: #000000\"><a style=\"color: #000000\" href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/Liste-des-revues-scientifiques-predatrices-2021.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0640\u0640\u0631\u0633\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0629<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p><p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/Liste-des-editeurs-scientifiques-predateurs-2021.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">\u0627\u0644\u0640\u0646\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0634\u0640\u0631\u064a\u0640\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0640\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0646<\/span><\/a><\/strong><br \/><\/span><\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-tab-title elementor-tab-mobile-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab=\"4\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1694\" aria-expanded=\"false\">2020<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1694\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"4\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1694\" tabindex=\"0\" hidden=\"hidden\"><p dir=\"rtl\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;color: #000000\"><a style=\"color: #000000\" href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/Liste-des-revues-scientifiques-de-CategorieA2020.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0640\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0623<\/a><\/span>\u00a0 <br \/><\/strong><\/p><p dir=\"rtl\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;color: #000000\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0640\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0628<\/span>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <br \/><\/strong><\/p><ul><li><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/Liste-SCOPUS.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>ABDC<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/li><li dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/Liste-SCOPUS.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>ALL DATA BASES<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/li><li dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/De-Gruyter.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>De Gruyter<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/span>\u00a0<\/li><li dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;font-size: 14pt\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/ERIH-PLUS.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>ERIH PLUS<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/li><li dir=\"rtl\">\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/Journal-Quality-List.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Journal quality<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/li><li dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/Liste-AERES.xlsx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>AERES<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/span>\u00a0<\/li><li dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/Liste-des-revues-scientifiques-CNRS.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\"><strong> CNRS<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/span><strong><br \/><\/strong><\/li><li dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/Liste-SCOPUS.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">SCOPUS<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/li><li dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/Listes-des-revues-scientifiques-Financial-Times-1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\"><strong>Fi<\/strong><strong>nancial Times<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/li><\/ul><p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"color: #000000;font-size: 18pt\"><strong><a style=\"color: #000000;text-decoration: underline\" href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/Liste-des-revues-scientifiques-predatrices-2020.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0640\u0640\u0631\u0633\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0629<\/a><\/strong> <br \/><\/span><\/p><p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"color: #000000;font-size: 18pt\"><strong><a style=\"color: #000000;text-decoration: underline\" href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/Liste-des-editeurs-scientifiques-predateurs-2020.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u0644\u0640\u0646\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0634\u0640\u0631\u064a\u0640\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0640\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0646<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p><p dir=\"rtl\">\u00a0<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-tab-title elementor-tab-mobile-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab=\"5\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1695\" aria-expanded=\"false\">2019<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1695\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"5\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1695\" tabindex=\"0\" hidden=\"hidden\"><p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong><a style=\"color: #000000\" href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/liste-des-revues-scientifiques-Categorie_A.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0640\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0623+<\/span><\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p><p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong><a style=\"color: #000000\" href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/Liste-des-revues-scientifiques-de-Categorie-A_0.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0640\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0623<\/span><\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p><p dir=\"rtl\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;color: #000000\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0640\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0628<\/span>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <br \/><\/strong><\/p><ul><li dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/ABDC_0.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\"><strong>ABDC<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/li><li dir=\"rtl\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/ALLDATABASES_Optimized.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\"><strong>ALL DATA BASES<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/li><li dir=\"rtl\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/De-Gruyter-1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\"><strong>De Gruyter<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/li><li dir=\"rtl\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/ERIH-PLUS-1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\"><strong>ERIH PLUS<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/li><li dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;font-size: 14pt\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/Journal-quality-list.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Journal quality<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/li><li dir=\"rtl\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/Liste-AERES.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\"><strong>AERES<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/li><li dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/Liste-des-revues-scientifiques-CNRS-1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\"><strong>CNRS<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/li><li dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;font-size: 14pt\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/Liste-SCOPUS-.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>SCOPUS<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/li><li dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/Listes-des-revues-scientifiques-Financial-Times.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\"><strong>Financial Times<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/li><\/ul><p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;color: #000000\"><strong><a style=\"color: #000000\" href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/liste-des-revues-scientifiques-categorie-C.pdf\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0640\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0641 \u062c<\/span><\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p><p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18pt\"><a style=\"color: #000000;text-decoration: underline\" href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/Liste-des-revues-scientifiques-predatrices.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0640\u0640\u0631\u0633\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0629<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p><p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;font-size: 18pt\"><strong><a style=\"color: #000000;text-decoration: underline\" href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/Liste-des-editeures-scientifiques-predateurs.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u0644\u0640\u0646\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0634\u0640\u0631\u064a\u0640\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0640\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0646<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-tab-title elementor-tab-mobile-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab=\"6\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1696\" aria-expanded=\"false\">2018<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1696\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"6\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1696\" tabindex=\"0\" hidden=\"hidden\"><p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong><a style=\"color: #000000\" href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/Liste-des-revues-scientifiques-de-CategorieA-2018.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0640\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0623<\/span><\/span><\/a> <\/strong><\/span><\/p><p dir=\"rtl\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;color: #000000\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0640\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0628<\/span><\/strong><\/p><ul><li dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;font-size: 14pt\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/ABDC-18.xls\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>ABDC<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/li><li dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;font-size: 14pt\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/ALL-DATABASES-18.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>ALL DATA BASES<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/li><li dir=\"rtl\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/De-Gruyter-18.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\"><strong>De Gruyter<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/li><li dir=\"rtl\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/ERIH-PLUS-18.xlsx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\"><strong>ERIH PLUS<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/li><li dir=\"rtl\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/JOURNAL-QUALITY-LIST-18.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\"><strong>Journal quality<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/li><li dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/Liste-AERES-18.xlsx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><strong>AERES<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/li><li dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/Liste-CNRS-18.xlsx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>CNRS<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/li><li dir=\"rtl\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/Scopus-18.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\"><strong>SCOPUS<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/li><li dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/Revues-scientifiques-de-Financial-Times-18.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Financial Times<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/span>\u00a0<\/li><\/ul><p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"color: #000000;font-size: 18pt\"><strong><a style=\"color: #000000;text-decoration: underline\" href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/Liste-des-revues-scientifiques-predatrices-2018.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0640\u0640\u0631\u0633\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0629<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p><p dir=\"rtl\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/11\/Liste-des-editeurs-scientifiques-predateurs-2018.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt\">\u0627\u0644\u0640\u0646\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0634\u0640\u0631\u064a\u0640\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0640\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0646<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-552b359\" data-id=\"552b359\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \/* widget: Image Zoom Content Box *\/ .uc_content_box_zoom_effect *{ margin: 0; padding: 0; } .uc_content_box_zoom_effect { background-color: #fff; text-align: center; transition: all 0.8s ease 0s; } .uc_content_box_zoom_effect:hover { box-shadow: 0 -2px 29px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.15); } .uc_content_box_zoom_effect:hover .uc_image { transform: scale(1.2); transition: all 0.8s ease 0s; } .uc_content_box_zoom_effect .uc_thumbnail { display: block; overflow: hidden; text-decoration: none; } .uc_content_box_zoom_effect .uc_image { width: 100%; transition: all 0.8s ease 0s; } .uc_content_box_zoom_effect .uc_title { display: block; font-size: 24px; color: #212121; text-decoration: none; } .uc_content_box_zoom_effect .uc_content { color: #696969; line-height:1.5em; } #uc_image_zoom_content_box_elementor_0848919 .uc_more { display: ; color: #ffffff; text-decoration: none; background-color:#5e5e5e; } #uc_image_zoom_content_box_elementor_0848919 .uc_more:hover { background-color:#000000; color:#ffffff; } #uc_image_zoom_content_box_elementor_0848919 .uc_content_box_zoom_effect_image { object-fit:cover; } \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 More The Social and Human Sciences Review is an international Refereed scientific bi-annual and free of charge, open-access journal published by Larbi Tebessi University, Tebessa, Algeria. It was founded in 2005 and is interested in the dissemination of original applied research, which has not been previously published and which is treated in a documented scientific method in the field of policy and law sciences, international relations, and public administration. The review publishes original research and scientific studies in the fields of social and human sciences in all its branches. It provides an academic platform for doctoral students, university teachers and all Researchers, whether in research circles, academic or government departments or economic institutions at the national and international levels. The review contributes to the dissemination of innovative works in various fields and this by providing authentic research that is presented accurately and objectively in a scientific manner that conforms to the specifications of the articles. The journal opens a space for those with scientific abilities to contribute to the new topics related to the field of specialization to be published every semester (June &#8211; December). All the newspapers around the world are very welcome in the international journal. The review accepts, for submission, articles written in Arabic, English and French. Your search can be sent anytime and anywhere in the world. \/* widget: Image Zoom Content Box *\/ .uc_content_box_zoom_effect *{ margin: 0; padding: 0; } .uc_content_box_zoom_effect { background-color: #fff; text-align: center; transition: all 0.8s ease 0s; } .uc_content_box_zoom_effect:hover { box-shadow: 0 -2px 29px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.15); } .uc_content_box_zoom_effect:hover .uc_image { transform: scale(1.2); transition: all 0.8s ease 0s; } .uc_content_box_zoom_effect .uc_thumbnail { display: block; overflow: hidden; text-decoration: none; } .uc_content_box_zoom_effect .uc_image { width: 100%; transition: all 0.8s ease 0s; } .uc_content_box_zoom_effect .uc_title { display: block; font-size: 24px; color: #212121; text-decoration: none; } .uc_content_box_zoom_effect .uc_content { color: #696969; line-height:1.5em; } #uc_image_zoom_content_box_elementor_6654840 .uc_more { display: ; color: #ffffff; text-decoration: none; background-color:#5e5e5e; } #uc_image_zoom_content_box_elementor_6654840 .uc_more:hover { background-color:#000000; color:#ffffff; } #uc_image_zoom_content_box_elementor_6654840 .uc_content_box_zoom_effect_image { object-fit:cover; } \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 More The journal of El-Ryssala for studies and research in humanities is a double blind peer-reviewed, quarterly and free of charge, open-access journal published by The Faculty of Humanities and Social sciences, Larbi Tebessi University \u2013 Tebessa, Algeria. It is interested in the dissemination of original applied research, which has not been previously published and which is treated in a documented scientific method in the field of human and social sciences, Law, Library and Information Sciences, Political Science and International Relations, Economics, Econometrics and Finance, Business, Management and Accounting, Psychology, History, Language and Linguistics, Literature and Literary Theory. The journal aims are to disseminate sciences within the framework of its specialization. It targets. Postgraduate students, professors and all researchers, whether in research or academic circles, government departments or social institutions at the national and international levels. The research is published in three languages: Arabic, English and French. \/* widget: Image Zoom Content Box *\/ .uc_content_box_zoom_effect *{ margin: 0; padding: 0; } .uc_content_box_zoom_effect { background-color: #fff; text-align: center; transition: all 0.8s ease 0s; } .uc_content_box_zoom_effect:hover { box-shadow: 0 -2px 29px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.15); } .uc_content_box_zoom_effect:hover .uc_image { transform: scale(1.2); transition: all 0.8s ease 0s; } .uc_content_box_zoom_effect .uc_thumbnail { display: block; overflow: hidden; text-decoration: none; } .uc_content_box_zoom_effect .uc_image { width: 100%; transition: all 0.8s ease 0s; } .uc_content_box_zoom_effect .uc_title { display: block; font-size: 24px; color: #212121; text-decoration: none; } .uc_content_box_zoom_effect .uc_content { color: #696969; line-height:1.5em; } #uc_image_zoom_content_box_elementor_c7a0af8 .uc_more { display: ; color: #ffffff; text-decoration: none; background-color:#5e5e5e; } #uc_image_zoom_content_box_elementor_c7a0af8 .uc_more:hover { background-color:#000000; color:#ffffff; } #uc_image_zoom_content_box_elementor_c7a0af8 .uc_content_box_zoom_effect_image { object-fit:cover; } \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 More The journal of El-Nebras for Legal Studies is a double blind peer-reviewed, Bi-annual and free of charge, open-access journal published by the Faculty of Law and Political Sciences \u2013 Larbi Tebessi University \u2013 Tebessa, Algeria. It is interested in the dissemination of original applied research, which has not been previously published and which is treated in a documented scientific method in the field of Law and Charia. The journal aims are to disseminate sciences within the framework of its specialization. It targets. Postgraduate students, professors and all researchers, whether in research or academic circles, government departments or social institutions at the national and international levels. The research is published in three languages: Arabic, English and French. \/* widget: Image Zoom Content Box *\/ .uc_content_box_zoom_effect *{ margin: 0; padding: 0; } .uc_content_box_zoom_effect { background-color: #fff; text-align: center; transition: all 0.8s ease 0s; } .uc_content_box_zoom_effect:hover { box-shadow: 0 -2px 29px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.15); } .uc_content_box_zoom_effect:hover .uc_image { transform: scale(1.2); transition: all 0.8s ease 0s; } .uc_content_box_zoom_effect .uc_thumbnail { display: block; overflow: hidden; text-decoration: none; } .uc_content_box_zoom_effect .uc_image { width: 100%; transition: all 0.8s ease 0s; } .uc_content_box_zoom_effect .uc_title { display: block; font-size: 24px; color: #212121; text-decoration: none; } .uc_content_box_zoom_effect .uc_content { color: #696969; line-height:1.5em; } #uc_image_zoom_content_box_elementor_a8ec077 .uc_more { display: ; color: #ffffff; text-decoration: none; background-color:#5e5e5e; } #uc_image_zoom_content_box_elementor_a8ec077 .uc_more:hover { background-color:#000000; color:#ffffff; } #uc_image_zoom_content_box_elementor_a8ec077 .uc_content_box_zoom_effect_image { object-fit:cover; } \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 More The journal of El-Ryssala for media studies is a double blind peer-reviewed, quarterly and free of charge, open-access journal published by the Faculty of Humanities and Social sciences, University of Larbi tebessi \u2013 Tebessa, Algeria. It is interested in the dissemination of original applied research, which has not been previously published and which is treated in a documented scientific method in<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"ocean_post_layout":"full-screen","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"0","ocean_second_sidebar":"0","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"0","ocean_custom_header_template":"0","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"on","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"0","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-60","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/60","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=60"}],"version-history":[{"count":246,"href":"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/60\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4180,"href":"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/60\/revisions\/4180"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.univ-tebessa.dz\/vrpg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=60"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}